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2010 Burgundy: A Blue-Moon Occurrence

 

 

Mushroom growing in the woods near our gîte in Burgundy

 

 

 

 

 

N.B. Click on the photographs to enlarge them

 

Vintages like this come ‘round very, very rarely. Okay, so I do appreciate that there have been no bad harvests in the region for a considerable period of time. All and any have the potential to light up one’s synapses with pleasure messages when the wines reach maturity.

 

 

Drive over the top from the Hameau de Blagny and suddenly the village of Gamay appears, surrounded by the vineyards of St Aubin

 

 

 

 

And, largely, wine writers and journalists have things quite wrong. It seems to me that these people, first of all, get hold of the weather report for the year and at that stage make their first assessment of the quality of the vintage. Thereafter, many won’t even take the trouble to go to the region to taste the new wines. (Don’t overlook the fact that we are talking here about what is arguably the greatest wine-producing region in the world and one that is a mere hop and a skip from our shores.) Many journos make a definitive assessment based on more-or-less extensive tasting of barrel samples shown by one-or-other merchant in London.

 

 

 

The monocultural landscape split by the RN74: the Beaune-Dijon road

 

 

 

 

And the thing about barrel samples is that they can be pretty much okay, or they can be shot/oxidised/gone/overly sulphured/other, or all points in between. What they cannot be is as good as a sample drawn fresh from a barrel in the cellar.

 

 

 

 

Meursault through the mist

 

 

 

 

What apparently cheers a journalist’s heart is to see weather reports showing a great deal of sunshine, a little rain in all the right places (just to ensure that the vines do not suffer from hydric stress) and to hear about the healthiest fruit arriving at the winery with barely any requirement for sorting (carefully picking over the harvested grapes to ensure the removal of over/under-ripe berries, along with anything else that shouldn’t end up in the wine).

 

N.B. I am, of course, generalising. Some journalists are highly diligent about their work. I just wish that some of the others would recognise the responsibility they have for properly guiding the consumer and also assisting the trade to sell good wine.

 

I now tend to think of Burgundy vintages in terms of whether they are Pinot Noir or terroir vintages. For example, a vintage like 1999 was widely welcomed by the press as a great classic. It defines a Pinot Noir vintage: lots of delicious, ripe fruit, with terroir taking a back stage.

 

Then take vintages like 2001, 2004, 2008. Panned by the press on release (the wines simply cannot be any good following growing seasons of such inclemency, surely?), it then takes a number of years for everyone to sit up and say “hang on, there’s something special here after all”. (In the case of 2008, I believe that – as with 1993 – the vintage’s reputation will continue to grow over time and that the wines will be something really very special indeed, but…oh well, the journalists and wine critics failed to talk it up, ergo we didn’t sell very much, ergo those who decided to skip it will just have to take our word for it when future tasting notes wax lyrically about these superb bottles.)

 

Personally, I want something more than ripe Pinot Noir fruit when I buy burgundy. I want Gevrey to have that wild, smoky hedgerow character that makes one murmur “Mmmm, Gevrey” when one encounters it. I want Chambolle to show off its aristo DNA; Marsannay to taste like Marsannay, Puligny to differ from Chassagne. In short, I want 2001, 2004 and 2008, rather than 1999.

 

And now we come to the thing about 2010. And it’s a very Big Thing indeed. 2010 offers ripe, dense, concentrated fruit that crackles with energy and vim. Yet it also offers some of the most clearly defined terroir I have ever encountered. These are statuesque wines of great definition, scintillating purity and other-worldly beauty. I had been thinking all these things as we tasted through the days of our week in Burgundy and then we went out to dinner one evening in Beaune and I sat next to an American: Claude Kolm (whose website is well worth a read, by the way), who has been visiting Burgundy since 1986 (I presume he then tasted the ‘85s). Claude’s opinion was that he had never tasted wines of such class and sheer quality as he was finding in the ‘10s.

 

 

 

 

Leaves turn to their autumn setting

 

 

 

 

Now the bad news! Quantities are very short. Various vintage conditions conspired to shorten the crop. There was widespread millerandage, that condition in which the fruit doesn’t “set” properly and one ends up harvesting tiny berries that contain a minute quantity of super-concentrated juice. In some instances, producers are down 40% or more compared with ’09.

 

 

 

 

Volnay in the sunshine

 

 

 

 

And the Chinese have arrived. They are visiting the region in ever greater numbers; it was, after all, only going to be a matter of time before this emerging interest turned its attention to wine-growing regions other than Bordeaux.

 

 

 

The Clos St Jean 1er Cru in Chassagne where Pinot Noir and Chardonnay rub shoulders

 

 

 

 

All this means that prices are creeping up. These might be the twilight years of “affordable” Grand Cru Burgundy wine. Yet one can temper one’s despair with the realisation that there are a great many superb and good value wines in the region. The lesser reds of the Côte de Beaune (red Chassagne, Santenay and Maranges being the classic examples here); the white wines of St Aubin and the Bourgogne Blancs of the better producers. There is a great deal about which to be excited still.

 

 

 

 

The sun starts to burn the mist from the vineyards of Maranges in the south of the Côte de Beaune

 

 

 

 

So here it is: a vintage in which everything came together, a vintage that has produced super-fine wines – both red and white - that’ll keep (at least at the middle to top levels) into the long term.

 

I recommend them to you with all sincerity.

 

Click here to go to our offer of the wines of the Domaine Joseph Voillot

Click here to go to our offer of the wines of the Domaine Paul Pillot

And click here to read a minor rant about Burgundy on Caspar’s blog